Ha Long Bay Travel Guide

The islands and the ocean create natural scenes.

Overview of Halong Bay

Welcome to Ha Long Bay, a unique natural wonder in Vietnam, where legends of sacred dragons blend with magnificent and enchanting scenery. Located approximately 160 km northeast of Hanoi, in Quang Ninh Province, Ha Long Bay is not only Vietnam’s most famous destination but also one of the world’s UNESCO-recognized World Heritage sites, honored since 1994 due to its unique and majestic beauty in terms of landscape and geology.

Ha Long Bay is a giant natural painting, featuring more than 1,969 large and small limestone islands that undulate on the blue water surface. Each island is a unique geological sculpture, characterized by its strange shapes and lush tropical vegetation. Coming here, you will admire the magical shimmering caves with countless stalactites and stalagmites sparkling under the lights and occasionally lit up by natural light through the crevices of the rocks.

Or throw yourself into the brilliant sunset scene, when the sun colors the entire sky red, reflecting the grand islands and creating a romantic, unforgettable beauty. When night falls, hundreds of tourist cruises anchor in the bay, hugged by limestone islands and the ocean. Their glistening lights transform the bay into a magical galaxy.

Top Things to Do in Ha Long Bay

To enhance your journey in Ha Long Bay, consider these top activities to do during your visit to this bay.

1. Take a cruise to explore the bay

Nothing compares to the experience of floating on the emerald green waters, admiring thousands of limestone islands rising from the sea. A cruise in Ha Long Bay is not just a simple sightseeing trip, but a real vacation. From traditional wooden boats to 5-star luxury cruises, you will enjoy exquisite meals in the heart of the heritage, soak in the brilliant sunset, or watch the beautiful sunrise and romantic sunset. Almost all cruises offer relaxing activities, such as early morning Tai Chi classes, traditional cooking classes, or exciting night squid fishing experiences.

2. Explore majestic caves

Besides floating on the water, exploring magical caves in the limestone islands adds an exciting feeling of leisure. Countless stalactites and stalagmites sparkle under the shimmering lights and sometimes the natural rays that shine through the gaps. Sung Sot or Thien Cung is often included in 2-day, 1-night itineraries of tourist cruises, where you can lose yourself in the natural imagination of the underground palace.

3. Go kayaking to discover hidden gems

To truly touch the beauty of Ha Long Bay, there is nothing better than kayaking yourself. Gently gliding on the calm water, you can weave through narrow cliffs and explore mysterious caves leading to hidden lagoons. Feel the freedom of steering the oars yourself, quietly admiring the giant limestone rocks from a unique perspective, listening to the sound of the oars splashing through the water, and feeling the cool sea breeze. This is the perfect opportunity to get closer to nature, find quiet, pristine corners that large boats cannot reach, and have a memorable, adventurous, and intimate experience.

4. Visit unique floating villages

Ha Long Bay is not only a landscape, but also home to long-standing floating fishing village communities, such as Cua Van fishing village. Upon arriving, you will discover the different simple lives of fisherpeople in the remote ocean regions. Study how they live, how to grow seafish, crabs, and pearls in underwater cages. It is also an opportunity to witness the resilience of the locals facing the vast ocean and harsh life.

5. See Ha Long Bay from above

For a breathtaking panoramic view of Ha Long Bay, experience it from above. Whether by seaplane, helicopter, or the Queen’s cable car, you’ll be amazed by the vast landscape of limestone islands rising from the blue sea. From above, the bay reveals an entirely different beauty: rocky mountains winding like sacred dragons playing with the clouds, and small boats floating like leaves. This unique experience offers one-of-a-kind frames and a sense of absolute freedom, helping you capture the boundless beauty of this natural heritage with your own eyes.

6. Savor local seafood cuisine

No trip to Ha Long is complete without experiencing the rich taste of its seafood. With the advantage of a fertile sea, fresh seafood always appears in local meals. Don’t forget to try crab vermicelli soup for its rich flavor, or the famous Ha Long squid cake (Chả Tôm), made from hand-pounded fresh squid and fried until golden brown. Almost all cruises that offer overnight journeys serve seafood dishes during meals onboard.

Sunrise in fishing village in Ha Long

Ha Long Weather

Ha Long’s climate is typical of northern Vietnam, with four distinct seasons and unique emotions to be experienced with each journey.

From April to June, the sky is clear, and the sunshine is gentle and inviting. You can easily encounter pristine mornings on a cruise, kayaking under the golden sunlight, or relaxing on a deserted sandy beach – a peaceful Ha Long before the peak season.

From June to August, summer is brilliant, with a bustling atmosphere. Laughter echoes on the sea, the smell of ice cream after fragrant grilled squid, and colorful life jackets. Although there are sometimes sudden rains in the bay or storms that come and go quickly, plunging into the cool water at noon in the summer still provides a refreshing feeling. Just prepare carefully and follow the weather, and you will enjoy a summer of “living to the fullest” in Ha Long.

From September to December, the weather is mild, the sea of Ha Long Bay is calm, and the wind is light. Great for walking along the pier at sunset, or sipping coffee and watching the bay from above – no hustle and bustle, only the charming silence remains.

From January to March, morning fog covers Ha Long Bay, and the islands appear and disappear like ink paintings. This is the season for tourists who love tranquility – a little bit cold, a little bit mysterious, and a lot of poetry.

When is the best time to visit Ha Long?

  • Want to swim, kayak, or cruise to see the sights? April–June is the peak to enjoy the beautiful weather, blue sea, and golden sunshine.
  • Going out with family and children in the summer? June–August, bustling, with lots of activities – but remember to book early and prepare for sudden rain.
  • Like quiet spaces and pleasant weather? September–December are for you, especially those who need a gentle vacation.
  • Love the magical beauty of fog? Try January–March, a very different Ha Long awaits. Do you enjoy taking photos or admiring the bay alone?
Bai Tu Long in Ha Long Bay

Ha Long Transportation

To travel to Ha Long Bay from Hanoi, an ideal choice for families or groups of friends is to book a private car, van, or limousine, which provides privacy and comfort.

The shuttle buses of cruise companies are a convenient transportation option, with schedules coordinated to match cruise times, for individuals or couples looking to save money.

In addition to flying to Noi Bai Airport (Hanoi), visitors from distant provinces, such as Ho Chi Minh City or Da Nang, can also consider flying to Van Don International Airport (Quang Ninh) or Cat Bi Airport (Hai Phong), then travel to Ha Long by taxi or bus.

Once in Ha Long, exploring the bay is mainly done through cruise itineraries that follow well-designed sightseeing routes. In the city, taxis are a convenient means of transportation for visiting various destinations on land.

Recommended Ha Long Itineraries

A 1-day trip to Ha Long Bay from Hanoi is perfect for short-term travelers who are looking for a quick experience, although it may feel somewhat rushed.

A best-selling option is the 2-day, 1-night trip from Hanoi, allowing you to stay overnight in Ha Long Bay.

For those seeking a more relaxed itinerary, the 3-day, 2-night trip is ideal for visiting Ha Long Bay, Bai Tu Long Bay, or Lan Ha Bay, which are also popular options among international guests.

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